anime

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a popular genre over the years, making a significant mark in the entertainment industry. While AI movies, shows, and films are common among viewers, AI animes also have a large viewership.

The common ideas discussed in these AI-themed entertainment pieces range from living within an AI-powered world and its impact to highlighting the ethical dilemmas and biases when AI functions in the practical world. The diversity of ideas within the genre provides entertainment and food for thought.

The use of AI in the media industry is expected to experience a compound annual growth rate of 26.9% from 2020 to 2030. Hence, the decade marks a transformational era for entertainment through the power of AI. This indicates the powerful impact of AI on the world of entertainment.

 

 

In this blog, we will explore one particular aspect of AI in entertainment: AI animes. We will explore the 6 best AI animes that you must add to your watch list and get inspired by highly interesting storylines.

What is Anime?

Originating in Japan, it is a popular style of animation that encompasses a diverse range of genres and themes. A wide range of genres commonly include science fiction, fantasy, romance, horror, and more. Within these genres, anime explores topics of friendship, adventure, conflict, and technology.

The word ‘anime’ is derived from the English word ‘animation’. It is characterized by colorful artwork, vibrant characters, and fantastical themes. It is created with a focus on various audiences, from children to adults, and includes numerous forms such as television series, films, and web series.

 

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Anime is known for its distinct art style, which includes exaggerated facial expressions, vibrant colors, and dynamic camera angles. It is produced using both traditional hand-drawn techniques and modern computer animation.

It is a rich and diverse form of entertainment with AI-themed anime being a prominent subgenre that explores the complexities and implications of artificial intelligence.

Let’s explore the 6 AI-themed animes you must add to your watch list.

1. Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex

 

 

The AI anime “Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex” is set in a future where cybernetic enhancements and AI are integral parts of society. The series follows the members of Public Security Section 9, an elite task force that deals with cybercrimes and terrorism.

The main storyline revolves around Major Motoko Kusanagi, a highly skilled cyborg officer, and her team as they tackle various cases involving rogue AIs, cyber-hackers, and complex political conspiracies. The main characters of the storyline include:

• Major Motoko Kusanagi: The protagonist, a cyborg with a human brain, leads Public Security Section 9. She is highly skilled and often contemplates her existence and the nature of her humanity.
• Batou: A former military officer and Kusanagi’s second-in-command. He is loyal, strong, and has significant cybernetic enhancements.
• Togusa: One of the few members of Section 9 with minimal cybernetic modifications. He provides a human perspective on the issues the team faces.
• Chief Daisuke Aramaki: The head of Section 9, known for his strategic mind and experience in handling complex political situations.

AI-Related Themes in the Anime

The anime focuses on the following themes within the genre of AI:

Humanity and Identity

The show questions what it means to be human in a world where the lines between human and machine are blurred. Characters like Major Kusanagi, who has a fully cybernetic body, grapple with their sense of identity and humanity.

Consciousness and Self-awareness

A critical theme is the emergence of self-awareness in AI. The series delves into the philosophical implications of machines becoming sentient and the ethical considerations of their rights and existence.

Cybersecurity and Ethics

The anime addresses the ethical dilemmas of using AI in law enforcement and the potential for abuse of power. It raises questions about surveillance, privacy, and the moral responsibilities of those who control advanced technologies.

Hence, “Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex” is a seminal work that offers a detailed and thought-provoking exploration of AI and its implications for humanity.

About the Author

• Masamune Shirow: The original “Ghost in the Shell” manga was created by Masamune Shirow. His work has been highly influential in the cyberpunk genre, exploring themes of technology, AI, and cybernetics with great depth and philosophical insight.

2. Serial Experiments Lain

 

 

This AI anime series follows the story of Lain Iwakura, a shy and introverted 14-year-old girl who receives an email from a classmate who recently committed suicide. This email leads Lain to discover the Wired, an expansive and immersive virtual network.

As she delves deeper into the Wired, Lain begins to question the boundaries between the virtual world and reality, as well as her own identity. The series evolves into a profound investigation of her connection to the Wired and the implications of virtual existence.

The story’s lead characters include:

• Lain Iwakura: The protagonist is a high school girl who discovers her deeper connection to the Wired. Her character represents the bridge between the real world and the virtual world.
• Yasuo Iwakura: Lain’s father, who has a keen interest in computers and the Wired, subtly guides Lain’s journey.
• Mika Iwakura: Lain’s older sister, who becomes increasingly disturbed by the changes in Lain and the mysterious events surrounding their family.
• Alice Mizuki: Lain’s friend, who becomes concerned for Lain’s well-being as she becomes more engrossed in the Wired.

AI-Related Themes in the Anime

This AI anime explores several pivotal themes within the realm of artificial intelligence, including:

Identity and Consciousness

One of the central themes is the nature of consciousness and what it means to be human. Lain’s journey into the Wired raises questions about whether an AI can possess genuine consciousness and identity akin to humans.

Impact of Technology

The series delves into the psychological and societal impact of advanced technology on human interaction and individual identity. It examines how immersion in a virtual world can alter perceptions of reality and self.

Reality vs. Virtuality

“Serial Experiments Lain” blurs the lines between the physical world and the digital realm, prompting viewers to ponder the nature of existence and the potential future where these boundaries are indistinguishable.

“Serial Experiments Lain” stands out as a pioneering work in the exploration of AI and virtual reality within anime. Its intricate narrative, philosophical themes, and unique visual style have made it a cult classic, influencing broader discussions on the implications of emerging technologies.

About the Author

• Yoshitoshi ABe: The character designer and original concept creator for “Serial Experiments Lain.” His unique artistic style and thought-provoking concepts significantly contributed to the series’ cult status.
• Chiaki J. Konaka: The writer responsible for the series’ screenplay. Konaka’s expertise in crafting psychological and philosophical narratives is evident throughout the series.

3. Psycho-Pass

 

 

“Psycho-Pass” is set in a dystopian future Japan, specifically in the 22nd century, where the government employs an advanced AI system known as the Sibyl System. This system can instantaneously measure and quantify an individual’s state of mind and their propensity to commit crimes.

The main narrative follows the operations of the Public Safety Bureau’s Criminal Investigation Division, which utilizes this system to maintain law and order. Inspectors and Enforcers work together to apprehend those deemed as latent criminals by the Sibyl System, often facing moral and ethical dilemmas about justice and free will.

Some key characters of this AI anime include:

• Akane Tsunemori: The protagonist, an idealistic and principled young Inspector who starts her career believing in the justice of the Sibyl System but gradually becomes disillusioned as she uncovers its imperfections.
• Shinya Kogami: A former Inspector turned Enforcer, Kogami is a complex character driven by a personal vendetta. His moral compass is significantly tested throughout the series.
• Nobuchika Ginoza: Another key Inspector who initially upholds the Sibyl System but faces his own ethical challenges and transformations.
• Shogo Makishima: The main antagonist, who opposes the Sibyl System and challenges its legitimacy. His philosophical outlook and actions force the protagonists to question their beliefs.

 

 

AI-Related Themes in the Anime

The anime explores several profound themes related to AI:

Social Control and Free Will

The Sibyl System’s ability to predict criminal behavior raises questions about free will and the ethical implications of preemptive justice. It examines how societal control can be enforced through technology and the moral consequences of such a system.

Morality and Ambiguity

Characters frequently grapple with their sense of morality and justice, especially when the system they serve reveals its own flaws and biases. The show highlights the ambiguous nature of good and evil in a highly regulated society.

Dependence on Technology

“Psycho-Pass” also critiques the heavy reliance on technology for maintaining social order, showcasing the potential dangers and ethical issues that arise when AI governs human behavior.

Thus, “Psycho-Pass” is a layered and visually striking series that offers a fascinating exploration of AI’s role in law enforcement and societal control. Its complex characters, gripping storyline, and thought-provoking themes make it a must-watch for fans of intelligent and philosophical anime.

About the Author

• Gen Urobuchi: Known for his dark and thought-provoking storytelling, Gen Urobuchi wrote the original script for “Psycho-Pass.” His work is characterized by its deep philosophical questions and moral ambiguity, making “Psycho-Pass” a standout series in the sci-fi and cyberpunk genres.

4. Ergo Proxy

 

 

“Ergo Proxy” is set in a post-apocalyptic future where humanity lives in domed cities to protect themselves from the harsh environment outside. The story primarily takes place in the city of Romdo, where humans coexist with androids called AutoReivs, designed to serve and assist them.

The narrative kicks off when a mysterious virus known as the Cogito Virus starts infecting AutoReivs, giving them self-awareness. Re-l Mayer, an inspector from the Civilian Intelligence Office, is assigned to investigate this phenomenon.

Her investigation leads her to uncover the existence of beings called Proxies, which hold the key to the world’s future and the mysteries surrounding it. The story is built using the following main characters:

• Re-l Mayer: The main protagonist, a stoic and determined inspector tasked with investigating the Cogito Virus and its effects on AutoReivs. Her journey uncovers deeper mysteries about the world and herself.
• Vincent Law: A fellow citizen who becomes intertwined with Re-l’s investigation. Vincent harbors secrets about his own identity that are crucial to understanding the larger mysteries of the world.
• Pino: A child-type AutoReiv who becomes self-aware due to the Cogito Virus. Pino’s innocence and curiosity provide a stark contrast to the darker elements of the story.
• Iggy: Re-l’s AutoReiv companion who assists her in her investigations. His loyalty and relationship with Re-l add depth to the exploration of human-AI interactions.

AI-Related Themes in the Anime

Key themes navigated in this AI anime include:

Self-Awareness and Autonomy

The infection of AutoReivs with the Cogito Virus, which grants them self-awareness, raises questions about the nature of consciousness and the implications of AI gaining autonomy.

Human and AI Coexistence

The series delves into the dynamics of humans and AI living together, highlighting the dependency on AI and the ethical questions that arise from it.

Identity and Purpose

Through the character of Pino, a child AutoReiv who gains self-awareness, the show explores themes of identity and the search for purpose, both for humans and AI.

Hence, “Ergo Proxy” is a layered anime that offers a deep exploration of AI and its implications in a post-apocalyptic world. Its intricate plot, well-developed characters, and philosophical themes make it a standout series in the genre.

The show’s visual splendor and compelling narrative invite viewers to ponder the complex relationships between humans and their technological creations.

About the Author

• Manglobe: The anime was produced by Manglobe, a studio known for its unique and high-quality productions. The intricate storytelling and philosophical depth of “Ergo Proxy” are reflective of the studio’s commitment to creating thought-provoking content.

5. Vivy: Fluorite Eye’s Song

 

 

Set in a future where AI is deeply integrated into daily life, the series follows Vivy, the first-ever autonomous humanoid AI whose primary function is to sing and bring happiness to people.

Her life takes a dramatic turn when she is contacted by an enigmatic AI from the future, who tasks her with a crucial mission: to prevent a war between humans and AI. Guided by this future AI, Vivy embarks on a journey spanning a century, facing numerous challenges and uncovering the complexities of AI and human coexistence.

The key characters including Vivy in this AI anime are as follows:

• Vivy: The protagonist, an autonomous humanoid AI whose mission evolves from singing to preventing a catastrophic future. Vivy’s character development is central to the series as she learns about emotions, purpose, and her role in the world.
• Matsumoto: An AI from the future who guides Vivy on her mission. Matsumoto’s interactions with Vivy provide a mix of comic relief and serious guidance, offering insights into the future and the stakes of their mission.

 

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AI-Related Themes in the Anime

This AI anime focuses on complex AI themes including:

Identity and Purpose

Vivy’s journey is not just about stopping a future war but also about discovering her own identity and purpose beyond her original programming. This theme is central to the series as Vivy evolves from a singing AI to a character with deep emotional experiences and personal growth.

Human-AI Relationship

The series delves into the evolving relationship between humans and AI, highlighting both the potential for harmony and the risks of conflict. It raises questions about the ethical implications of creating lifelike AI and its role in society.

Inter-AI Communication

Another interesting element is the risks of communication between AI systems. The series poses intriguing questions about the consequences of interconnected AI systems and the unforeseen results that might arise from such interactions.

“Vivy: Fluorite Eye’s Song” stands out as a visually stunning and thought-provoking series that explores the potential impact of AI on society. The series captivates audiences with its emotional depth and raises poignant questions about the future of AI and humanity’s role in shaping it.

About the Author

• Tappei Nagatsuki and Eiji Umehara: The original creators of “Vivy: Fluorite Eye’s Song” are Tappei Nagatsuki, known for his work on “Re:Zero,” and Eiji Umehara. Their collaboration brings a blend of intricate storytelling and deep philosophical questions to the series.

6. Pluto

 

 

“Pluto” is set in a world where humans and robots coexist under laws that prevent robots from harming humans. The story begins when a series of brutal murders target both humans and robots. An android Europol investigator named Gesicht takes up the case and discovers a disturbing connection to an isolated incident from eight years ago.

Alongside Gesicht, another highly advanced robot called Atom embarks on a mission to uncover the truth behind these killings and prevent further violence. The series masterfully unfolds as a psychological mystery, with each revelation peeling back layers of a larger conspiracy.

Gesicht and Atom form the two main characters of the series.

• Gesicht: The main protagonist, Gesicht is an android detective with a complex personality. His investigation into the murders reveals his own past and the broader conspiracy affecting both humans and robots.
• Atom: Known as Astro Boy in the original series, Atom is another key character who aids Gesicht in his investigation. Atom’s innocence and desire to help reflect the potential for AI to coexist peacefully with humans.

AI-Related Themes in the Anime

Major AI themes discussed in this anime are:

Injustice and Bias

“Pluto” addresses the biases that can be programmed into AI systems, a reflection of current challenges in AI development such as those seen in facial recognition technologies. It questions whether it is possible to create AI systems free from the inherent biases of their human creators.

Sentience and Ethical Implications

The series delves into the ethical considerations of creating AI that can think and feel like humans. It raises questions about the responsibilities humans have towards such beings and the moral implications of their actions.

War and Turmoil

With robots possessing the capability to kill, “Pluto” explores the darker side of AI, examining how such technologies can be misused for destructive purposes and the impact of war on AI and human societies alike.

“Pluto” offers a profound exploration of AI and its implications on society. The series not only entertains but also invites viewers to ponder the ethical and moral questions surrounding the creation and use of artificial intelligence.

Author:

• Naoki Urasawa: The series is written by Naoki Urasawa, an acclaimed mangaka known for his intricate storytelling and deep character development. Urasawa’s reinterpretation of Tezuka’s “Astro Boy” into “Pluto” brings a mature and thought-provoking perspective to the classic tale.

 

 

What is the Future of AI Anime?

The future of AI-themed anime appears to be vibrant and expansive, as it continues to captivate audiences with its imaginative and provocative depictions of artificial intelligence. Since AI anime has consistently tackled ethical and moral dilemmas associated with advanced AI, the future is expected to hold deeper discussions on the topic.

Some ideas to explore within the realm of ethical AI include the consequences of AI’s integration into society, the rights of sentient machines, and the moral responsibilities of their creators. It will also connect with ideas of human-AI relationship dynamics.

 

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Themes of love, companionship, and conflict between humans and AI will continue to be explored, reflecting the complexities of coexistence. Future AI anime will continue to serve as a mirror to society’s hopes, fears, and ethical concerns about technology.

Hence, the future of AI anime is set to be rich with diverse narratives and complex characters, continuing to challenge and entertain audiences while reflecting the evolving landscape of artificial intelligence.

 

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